(TRENTON)—Demonstrating his commitment to
preserving open space throughout the State, Governor James E.
McGreevey signed legislation today that will protect water
resources and establish flood-prone areas as high priorities
under New Jersey’s Open Space Preservation Program.
“This new law helps to ensure clean
drinking water supplies for millions of New Jersey citizens
and also serves as a natural buffer against future floods.
Safe drinking water must be a top priority of the State’s Open
Space program,” said McGreevey. “I would like to thank Senator
Bob Smith, as well as the other legislative sponsors, for
their leadership in seeing this important piece of legislation
become law.”
"By providing water resource protection as
a priority and requiring a 'master plan' for open space
acquisition, we will ensure that taxpayer dollars are
efficiently used to protect open space and water supplies,"
said Senator Smith.
Senate Bill 889 was sponsored by Senators
Bob Smith (D-Middlesex/ Somerset) and Hank McNamara (R-Bergen/
Essex/ Passaic). The Assembly version of the bill,
A-1997, was sponsored by Assemblymen Reed Gusciora (D-Mercer)
and Upendra Chivukula (D-Middlesex/ Somerset).
The new law will require the Department of
Environmental Protection (DEP) to rank certain properties
ahead of others when considering which lands to purchase with
Green Acres money from the Garden State Preservation Trust
Fund. Specifically, when determining which properties to
preserve, property that would protect water resources would be
given three times the weight and flood-prone areas would be
given twice the weight.
“Quality of life, economic prosperity and
environmental protection are inextricably linked in New
Jersey,” said McGreevey. “Protecting and preserving New
Jersey’s water resources, including our water supply, is
essential to our public and economic health. The
acquisition of flood-prone areas as part of the State’s open
space program is in our best interest so that we can prevent
the loss of life and property.”
“Eight
of the last twelve months have been the driest in New Jersey’s
recorded history. The current drought reminds us that we
can not take our State’s water supplies for granted,” added Governor
McGreevey. “We can no longer allow our limited drinking water
supplies to become polluted and rendered unsafe to drink. We
must act now to protect this vital and limited resource so
that New Jersey has clean and plentiful water now and in the
future.”
Consistent with this legislation, DEP,
under Governor McGreevey’s leadership, has already made
protection of water resources a top priority in its Green
Acres funding package for fiscal year 2003. Open space
funding is directed to areas critical to recharging and
safeguarding our groundwater and to protecting our reservoirs,
rivers and streams. This legislation further supports
this effort this new direction.
The benefits of protecting watershed lands
are far reaching, stretching across county and municipal
boundaries. For example, the core of the Highlands
encompasses one million acres of forest that surround and
protect the source waters for one-third of New
Jersey’scitizens.
The legislation also requires the DEP, in
consultation with the Office of State Planning in the
Department of Community Affairs, to prepare an annual Open
Space Master Plan.
This Master Plan will indicate those areas
of the State where future acquisition and development by the
State for recreation and conservation is most likely to occur,
and those areas where there is a need to protect water
resources. It will also require the Garden State
Preservation Trust to include findings from the Master Plan in
its biennial report, as well as a tabulation of the total
acreage in the State, each county and municipality of the
lands acquired for recreation and conservation purposes that
protect water resources and protect flood-prone areas.
In addition, DEP will be required to adopt
rules and regulations to regulate any activity on lands
acquired by the State to assure that resources remain
protected and to ensure that the protection of surface water
or groundwater resources are not diminished.
Furthermore, DEP and the State Agriculture
Development Committee will be required to adopt rules and
regulations that will jointly establish standards regulating
any improvements on lands acquired by the State for farmland
preservation purposes to assure that any improvements do not
diminish protection of surface or groundwater resources.
DEP will also be required to consult with
the Pinelands Commission in the development of the Open Space
Master Plan and requires the Garden State Preservation Trust
to consult with the Commission in the development of its
biennial report.